How do you set a default audio output device in Ubuntu 18.04?

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Every time I boot up I have to switch my audio output device to my "Line Out" headphones because for some reason my microphone defaults as a speaker.



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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    Every time I boot up I have to switch my audio output device to my "Line Out" headphones because for some reason my microphone defaults as a speaker.



    See this screenshot.







    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      4
      down vote

      favorite











      Every time I boot up I have to switch my audio output device to my "Line Out" headphones because for some reason my microphone defaults as a speaker.



      See this screenshot.







      share|improve this question














      Every time I boot up I have to switch my audio output device to my "Line Out" headphones because for some reason my microphone defaults as a speaker.



      See this screenshot.









      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited May 21 at 4:37









      ubashu

      2,23221736




      2,23221736










      asked May 20 at 21:20









      tiddlesticks

      213




      213




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          up vote
          5
          down vote



          accepted










          Here is a well explained tutorial to set a default audio input/output: Link



          First: List the audio output devices using




          pactl list short sinks




          Example of the output:



          pactl list short sources
          0 alsa_output.pci-0000_02_00.1.hdmi-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          1 alsa_input.usb-AVerMedia_Technologies__Inc._Live_Gamer_Portable_2_5202050100060-03.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c
          2 alsa_output.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          3 alsa_input.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz RUNNING


          Second: To set a default output device run the command




          set-default-sink <'output device name'>




          Example: pactl set-default-sink 'alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo'



          Now, to make this work at every restart, follow this :



          First, open the file /etc/pulse/default.pa using :




          sudo gedit /etc/pulse/default.pa




          Then scroll to the bottom of the file, where two lines starting with set- will be commented out.
          Now, uncomment these lines and replace the words input and output with the number of the sink (for output) / source (for input) that you want to be the default.



          Example:



          ### Make some devices default
          set-default-sink 3
          set-default-source 3


          After doing this, save and exit. Then, delete the ~/.config/pulse directory by running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse, and then reboot the system. Once the system reboots, the appropriate devices should now be set as the defaults.






          share|improve this answer






















          • Thank you so much, you have made my os much more pleasurable to use!
            – tiddlesticks
            May 21 at 1:44










          • The user owns the home directory, so sudo isn't required when running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse
            – BenR
            yesterday











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          5
          down vote



          accepted










          Here is a well explained tutorial to set a default audio input/output: Link



          First: List the audio output devices using




          pactl list short sinks




          Example of the output:



          pactl list short sources
          0 alsa_output.pci-0000_02_00.1.hdmi-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          1 alsa_input.usb-AVerMedia_Technologies__Inc._Live_Gamer_Portable_2_5202050100060-03.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c
          2 alsa_output.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          3 alsa_input.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz RUNNING


          Second: To set a default output device run the command




          set-default-sink <'output device name'>




          Example: pactl set-default-sink 'alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo'



          Now, to make this work at every restart, follow this :



          First, open the file /etc/pulse/default.pa using :




          sudo gedit /etc/pulse/default.pa




          Then scroll to the bottom of the file, where two lines starting with set- will be commented out.
          Now, uncomment these lines and replace the words input and output with the number of the sink (for output) / source (for input) that you want to be the default.



          Example:



          ### Make some devices default
          set-default-sink 3
          set-default-source 3


          After doing this, save and exit. Then, delete the ~/.config/pulse directory by running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse, and then reboot the system. Once the system reboots, the appropriate devices should now be set as the defaults.






          share|improve this answer






















          • Thank you so much, you have made my os much more pleasurable to use!
            – tiddlesticks
            May 21 at 1:44










          • The user owns the home directory, so sudo isn't required when running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse
            – BenR
            yesterday















          up vote
          5
          down vote



          accepted










          Here is a well explained tutorial to set a default audio input/output: Link



          First: List the audio output devices using




          pactl list short sinks




          Example of the output:



          pactl list short sources
          0 alsa_output.pci-0000_02_00.1.hdmi-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          1 alsa_input.usb-AVerMedia_Technologies__Inc._Live_Gamer_Portable_2_5202050100060-03.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c
          2 alsa_output.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          3 alsa_input.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz RUNNING


          Second: To set a default output device run the command




          set-default-sink <'output device name'>




          Example: pactl set-default-sink 'alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo'



          Now, to make this work at every restart, follow this :



          First, open the file /etc/pulse/default.pa using :




          sudo gedit /etc/pulse/default.pa




          Then scroll to the bottom of the file, where two lines starting with set- will be commented out.
          Now, uncomment these lines and replace the words input and output with the number of the sink (for output) / source (for input) that you want to be the default.



          Example:



          ### Make some devices default
          set-default-sink 3
          set-default-source 3


          After doing this, save and exit. Then, delete the ~/.config/pulse directory by running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse, and then reboot the system. Once the system reboots, the appropriate devices should now be set as the defaults.






          share|improve this answer






















          • Thank you so much, you have made my os much more pleasurable to use!
            – tiddlesticks
            May 21 at 1:44










          • The user owns the home directory, so sudo isn't required when running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse
            – BenR
            yesterday













          up vote
          5
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          5
          down vote



          accepted






          Here is a well explained tutorial to set a default audio input/output: Link



          First: List the audio output devices using




          pactl list short sinks




          Example of the output:



          pactl list short sources
          0 alsa_output.pci-0000_02_00.1.hdmi-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          1 alsa_input.usb-AVerMedia_Technologies__Inc._Live_Gamer_Portable_2_5202050100060-03.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c
          2 alsa_output.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          3 alsa_input.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz RUNNING


          Second: To set a default output device run the command




          set-default-sink <'output device name'>




          Example: pactl set-default-sink 'alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo'



          Now, to make this work at every restart, follow this :



          First, open the file /etc/pulse/default.pa using :




          sudo gedit /etc/pulse/default.pa




          Then scroll to the bottom of the file, where two lines starting with set- will be commented out.
          Now, uncomment these lines and replace the words input and output with the number of the sink (for output) / source (for input) that you want to be the default.



          Example:



          ### Make some devices default
          set-default-sink 3
          set-default-source 3


          After doing this, save and exit. Then, delete the ~/.config/pulse directory by running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse, and then reboot the system. Once the system reboots, the appropriate devices should now be set as the defaults.






          share|improve this answer














          Here is a well explained tutorial to set a default audio input/output: Link



          First: List the audio output devices using




          pactl list short sinks




          Example of the output:



          pactl list short sources
          0 alsa_output.pci-0000_02_00.1.hdmi-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          1 alsa_input.usb-AVerMedia_Technologies__Inc._Live_Gamer_Portable_2_5202050100060-03.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c
          2 alsa_output.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo.monitor module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz SUSPENDED
          3 alsa_input.usb-Blue_Microphones_Yeti_Stereo_Microphone_REV8-00.analog-stereo module-alsa-card.c s16le 2ch 44100Hz RUNNING


          Second: To set a default output device run the command




          set-default-sink <'output device name'>




          Example: pactl set-default-sink 'alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1f.3.analog-stereo'



          Now, to make this work at every restart, follow this :



          First, open the file /etc/pulse/default.pa using :




          sudo gedit /etc/pulse/default.pa




          Then scroll to the bottom of the file, where two lines starting with set- will be commented out.
          Now, uncomment these lines and replace the words input and output with the number of the sink (for output) / source (for input) that you want to be the default.



          Example:



          ### Make some devices default
          set-default-sink 3
          set-default-source 3


          After doing this, save and exit. Then, delete the ~/.config/pulse directory by running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse, and then reboot the system. Once the system reboots, the appropriate devices should now be set as the defaults.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited May 20 at 21:49

























          answered May 20 at 21:28









          singrium

          614113




          614113











          • Thank you so much, you have made my os much more pleasurable to use!
            – tiddlesticks
            May 21 at 1:44










          • The user owns the home directory, so sudo isn't required when running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse
            – BenR
            yesterday

















          • Thank you so much, you have made my os much more pleasurable to use!
            – tiddlesticks
            May 21 at 1:44










          • The user owns the home directory, so sudo isn't required when running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse
            – BenR
            yesterday
















          Thank you so much, you have made my os much more pleasurable to use!
          – tiddlesticks
          May 21 at 1:44




          Thank you so much, you have made my os much more pleasurable to use!
          – tiddlesticks
          May 21 at 1:44












          The user owns the home directory, so sudo isn't required when running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse
          – BenR
          yesterday





          The user owns the home directory, so sudo isn't required when running sudo rm -r ~/.config/pulse
          – BenR
          yesterday













           

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