Install RAID0 on 2 GPT SSDs , booting in Legacy Mode, Ubuntu 16.04 Desktop

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My setup



  • 2x 512GB SSDs - GPT Partition

  • Legacy boot

ssd layout(on each disk):



  • 4MB: space reserved for bios grub(not part of RAID0 array)

  • 16GB: swap - reserved for RAID volume

  • 25GB : mnt / - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

  • ~420GB: mnt /home - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

The error I eventually receive is "executing 'grub-install /dev/md1 failed"



I continued installation without bootloader thinking I will install grub by live-usb.



From the live-usb,



I ran sudo grub-install /dev/nvme01n1(name of ssd).
The error I receive is - grub-install failed to get canonical path of aufs'.



I tried mount /dev/nvme01n1p3 /mnt (the / of the RAID array), the error I receive is unknown file-system linux_raid_member'



mdadm does not detect any RAID disks ..



(I am following parts of the Software RAID tutorial.
I plan to install desktop-ubuntu from within the server after installation, as shown in this video)



Other routes that I tried:



  • I tried adding the bios_grub reserved space to the RAID array but that resulted in an error during the formatting step.


  • The disks initially had a msdos partition but I got the same bootloader error and I could not figure out how to allocate space for grub in msdos disks.
    After reading online, it seemed like booting from a GPT disk could be a solution and I changed the partition to GPT ..


This is taking especially long as I have started reading about MBR/GPT, BIOS/UEFI only when I began this install ..



Please let me know how I should proceed.










share|improve this question

























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    My setup



    • 2x 512GB SSDs - GPT Partition

    • Legacy boot

    ssd layout(on each disk):



    • 4MB: space reserved for bios grub(not part of RAID0 array)

    • 16GB: swap - reserved for RAID volume

    • 25GB : mnt / - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

    • ~420GB: mnt /home - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

    The error I eventually receive is "executing 'grub-install /dev/md1 failed"



    I continued installation without bootloader thinking I will install grub by live-usb.



    From the live-usb,



    I ran sudo grub-install /dev/nvme01n1(name of ssd).
    The error I receive is - grub-install failed to get canonical path of aufs'.



    I tried mount /dev/nvme01n1p3 /mnt (the / of the RAID array), the error I receive is unknown file-system linux_raid_member'



    mdadm does not detect any RAID disks ..



    (I am following parts of the Software RAID tutorial.
    I plan to install desktop-ubuntu from within the server after installation, as shown in this video)



    Other routes that I tried:



    • I tried adding the bios_grub reserved space to the RAID array but that resulted in an error during the formatting step.


    • The disks initially had a msdos partition but I got the same bootloader error and I could not figure out how to allocate space for grub in msdos disks.
      After reading online, it seemed like booting from a GPT disk could be a solution and I changed the partition to GPT ..


    This is taking especially long as I have started reading about MBR/GPT, BIOS/UEFI only when I began this install ..



    Please let me know how I should proceed.










    share|improve this question























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      My setup



      • 2x 512GB SSDs - GPT Partition

      • Legacy boot

      ssd layout(on each disk):



      • 4MB: space reserved for bios grub(not part of RAID0 array)

      • 16GB: swap - reserved for RAID volume

      • 25GB : mnt / - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

      • ~420GB: mnt /home - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

      The error I eventually receive is "executing 'grub-install /dev/md1 failed"



      I continued installation without bootloader thinking I will install grub by live-usb.



      From the live-usb,



      I ran sudo grub-install /dev/nvme01n1(name of ssd).
      The error I receive is - grub-install failed to get canonical path of aufs'.



      I tried mount /dev/nvme01n1p3 /mnt (the / of the RAID array), the error I receive is unknown file-system linux_raid_member'



      mdadm does not detect any RAID disks ..



      (I am following parts of the Software RAID tutorial.
      I plan to install desktop-ubuntu from within the server after installation, as shown in this video)



      Other routes that I tried:



      • I tried adding the bios_grub reserved space to the RAID array but that resulted in an error during the formatting step.


      • The disks initially had a msdos partition but I got the same bootloader error and I could not figure out how to allocate space for grub in msdos disks.
        After reading online, it seemed like booting from a GPT disk could be a solution and I changed the partition to GPT ..


      This is taking especially long as I have started reading about MBR/GPT, BIOS/UEFI only when I began this install ..



      Please let me know how I should proceed.










      share|improve this question













      My setup



      • 2x 512GB SSDs - GPT Partition

      • Legacy boot

      ssd layout(on each disk):



      • 4MB: space reserved for bios grub(not part of RAID0 array)

      • 16GB: swap - reserved for RAID volume

      • 25GB : mnt / - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

      • ~420GB: mnt /home - ext4 - reserved for RAID volume

      The error I eventually receive is "executing 'grub-install /dev/md1 failed"



      I continued installation without bootloader thinking I will install grub by live-usb.



      From the live-usb,



      I ran sudo grub-install /dev/nvme01n1(name of ssd).
      The error I receive is - grub-install failed to get canonical path of aufs'.



      I tried mount /dev/nvme01n1p3 /mnt (the / of the RAID array), the error I receive is unknown file-system linux_raid_member'



      mdadm does not detect any RAID disks ..



      (I am following parts of the Software RAID tutorial.
      I plan to install desktop-ubuntu from within the server after installation, as shown in this video)



      Other routes that I tried:



      • I tried adding the bios_grub reserved space to the RAID array but that resulted in an error during the formatting step.


      • The disks initially had a msdos partition but I got the same bootloader error and I could not figure out how to allocate space for grub in msdos disks.
        After reading online, it seemed like booting from a GPT disk could be a solution and I changed the partition to GPT ..


      This is taking especially long as I have started reading about MBR/GPT, BIOS/UEFI only when I began this install ..



      Please let me know how I should proceed.







      boot grub2 raid






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      asked Feb 7 at 21:11









      Paritosh Kelkar

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          I ran Boot repair from within the live-usb and it prompted me to remove dmraid as it would conflict with mdraid.



          On doing so, I was able to run mdraid --assemble --scan and view my RAID0 disks.



          Boot-repair eventually detected GPT partition and asked me to make a bios_grub, unformatted partition at beginning of disk. I was not sure how to proceed now as I already had the necessary partitions.



          I then followed this section of Grub2 installation.
          Grub was installed and I could login at tty1.






          share|improve this answer




















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            up vote
            0
            down vote













            I ran Boot repair from within the live-usb and it prompted me to remove dmraid as it would conflict with mdraid.



            On doing so, I was able to run mdraid --assemble --scan and view my RAID0 disks.



            Boot-repair eventually detected GPT partition and asked me to make a bios_grub, unformatted partition at beginning of disk. I was not sure how to proceed now as I already had the necessary partitions.



            I then followed this section of Grub2 installation.
            Grub was installed and I could login at tty1.






            share|improve this answer
























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              I ran Boot repair from within the live-usb and it prompted me to remove dmraid as it would conflict with mdraid.



              On doing so, I was able to run mdraid --assemble --scan and view my RAID0 disks.



              Boot-repair eventually detected GPT partition and asked me to make a bios_grub, unformatted partition at beginning of disk. I was not sure how to proceed now as I already had the necessary partitions.



              I then followed this section of Grub2 installation.
              Grub was installed and I could login at tty1.






              share|improve this answer






















                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                I ran Boot repair from within the live-usb and it prompted me to remove dmraid as it would conflict with mdraid.



                On doing so, I was able to run mdraid --assemble --scan and view my RAID0 disks.



                Boot-repair eventually detected GPT partition and asked me to make a bios_grub, unformatted partition at beginning of disk. I was not sure how to proceed now as I already had the necessary partitions.



                I then followed this section of Grub2 installation.
                Grub was installed and I could login at tty1.






                share|improve this answer












                I ran Boot repair from within the live-usb and it prompted me to remove dmraid as it would conflict with mdraid.



                On doing so, I was able to run mdraid --assemble --scan and view my RAID0 disks.



                Boot-repair eventually detected GPT partition and asked me to make a bios_grub, unformatted partition at beginning of disk. I was not sure how to proceed now as I already had the necessary partitions.



                I then followed this section of Grub2 installation.
                Grub was installed and I could login at tty1.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Feb 8 at 17:55









                Paritosh Kelkar

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